10 must-haves to appease online students
By Meris Stansbury
Large-scale survey recognizes often-contradictory demands from students; offers recommendations for programs.
Higher
ed online learning students expect a lot from their programs; but with
every student’s unique expectations and desires, how can institutions
not only rise above the competition, but offer the best online learning
options for their students?
Those are the questions a joint survey–conducted by Learning House and Aslanian Market Research of 1,500 individuals part of higher ed online learning programs nationwide–aimed to answer in its fourth annual survey.
Every year, these organizations conduct a survey of students at least
18 years old; have a minimum of a high school degree; and were recently
enrolled, currently enrolled, or planning to enroll in the next 12
months in either a fully online undergraduate or graduate degree program
or a fully online certificate or licensure program. (To access the
2012, 2013, and 2014 reports, click here.)
The report summarizes the trends in the online student experience,
from recruitment to graduation, and aims to provide insights on how to
attract and serve these students.
“The patterns and preferences of the sample of individual interviews
are reflective of online students as a whole, and the data reflect a
national template of the behavior and preferences of these students,”
notes the report. “College and university leaders can use this
information to attract and serve this growing population. Individual
institutions should also consider regional data and their positioning in
the local marketplace.”
10 must-have’s from 2016’s online learning students
According to the report, today’s online learning program:
1.Must help with students’ careers:
Roughly 75 percent of online students surveyed seek further education
to change careers, get a job, earn a promotion or keep up to date with
their skills. The third most appealing marketing message among the group
sampled was “a high job placement rate.” Online learning must also be
major- or program-driven, as 60 percent of respondents indicated that
they selected their program of study first and then considered
institutions. One-third responded that the critical factor in
decision-making was “The program was the best match,” which was more
important than price or reputation. “Colleges that want to excel in
attracting prospective online students must prepare them for, and
connect them to, the world of work,” highlights the report.
2.Must offer choices for personalization:
The report emphasizes throughout that online students are diverse in
their preferences, so there is no one-size-fits-all strategy. “The
preferences of online college students are often contradictory, so
decision-makers need to consider and pursue a variety of strategies to
reach the maximum amount of this population,” says the report. One
example of contradictory attitudes can be seen in the survey’s question
of: “How often would you be willing to log in at a specific time to join
a required discussion or virtual lecture with your instructor and
classmates?” 21 percent of students responded “never,” but 15 percent
responded “more than five times per course.” When asked if they
preferred paper or electronic textbooks, 43 percent preferred
electronic, 33 percent preferred paper and 23 percent didn’t have a
preference.
3.Must be flexible with policies and processes:
Students surveyed noted that these policies and processes should
include “shorter academic terms (five to eight weeks); generous credit
transfer policies; informative websites; and speedy response times on
admission decisions, transfer credit reviews and financial aid
packaging.” These online student-friendly practices are becoming minimum
requirements for institutions that want to thrive in this arena, says
the report. For example, the amount of transfer credit accepted has
consistently been ranked one of the top 10 factors in selecting an
institution these surveys, and one-quarter of students reported
receiving that information prior to submitting their application.
4.Must provide local sources of information:
The survey revealed that half of online students surveyed live within
50 miles of their campus, and 65 percent live within 100 miles. Even
though these students rarely, if ever, visit the campus, it is nearby.
Thirty-four percent of respondents reported that the recommendation of
friends, colleagues and relatives was an important factor in deciding if
a college had a good reputation. Online students were asked, “After
identifying institutions of interest, what were your primary methods of
gathering detailed information?” 24 percent reported attending an open
house, 31 percent had conversations with friends and family, and 21
percent had conversations with their employers or colleagues. Online
students were also found to “pre-select” their preferred institution of
study, as one-third contacted only one institution when deciding to
pursue their online education. “It is critical that institutions have a
strong local brand so that they are at the top of their students’ minds
when they begin to search for a program of study,” stresses the report.
5.Must have a great website: (Read: “Your .edu site for 2016 looks like this.”)
16 percent of respondents reported having no contact with personnel at
the institution prior to applying; yet, almost 50 percent reported
turning directly to the college website when they were asked, “What were
your primary methods of gathering detailed information?” Similarly, 43
percent of students reported using the website to request more
information about their program of interest. Almost 30 percent sent an
email for more information, and 28 percent called the institution.
6.Must be affordable: 45 percent of
respondents to the 2015 survey reported that they selected the most
inexpensive institution. In 2014, 30 percent reported selecting the most
inexpensive institution. Among 23 potential marketing messages, the
most appealing were “Affordable tuition” and “Free textbooks.”
7.Must include instructor communication:
Only 10 percent of respondents thought online instruction was not as
good as their in-class instruction; yet, when asked about their concerns
with online instruction, 21 percent reported “Inconsistent/poor contact
and communication with instructors,” and 17 percent reported
“Inconsistent/poor quality of instruction. ” When respondents were asked
if they would prefer online tutorials, independent study or
instructor-led classes, only about one-third favored instructor-led
online classes, which is the predominant format offered currently.
One-third would like a faculty member as their advisor, and about half
would find optional internships and on campus courses attractive.
8.Must offer fully online…but also blended:
When asked if they would attend on-campus classes if their program was
not available online, about 30 percent of respondents said they probably
or definitely would not. About one-quarter said they probably or
definitely would not attend a hybrid or low-residency program. However,
“although some students prefer never going to campus and never
participating in synchronous online learning activities, a significant
percentage is interested in on-campus activities, classes and
internships,” notes the report. About half of the respondents indicated
they would attend a hybrid or low-residency option if their program was
not available fully online. 22 percent indicated “One or more optional
on-campus courses” was very attractive.
9.Must have transparent data: The data in
this report indicate that substantial numbers of students are interested
in knowing more about features that institutions could use to
distinguish themselves, such as price, self-study options, faculty
advisors or job placement rates. Additionally, respondents reported that
they selected an institution based on a variety of information such as
tuition, admission requirements and available programs, all of which
should be available on a college’s website.
10.Must market to all ages: The survey
found that while online education has traditionally been marketed toward
adult learners, more and more students under 25 years of age are
choosing to study online for their undergraduate degrees.
For much more information on the survey, including methodology and
in-depth findings and recommendations, read the full report, “Online College Students: Comprehensive Data on Demands and Preferences.”
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